Category Archives: Daily Journal

The FGS Conference and a Surprise for Steve Danko

Today’s article is written by Barbara Poole, who kindly offered to write about her experiences at the FGS Conference, and then surprised me with the report that my Blog was featured in one of the lectures at the conference! I, myself, will be attending the … Continue reading

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The Bremen Emigration Lists

Doug Bowerman left a comment on the August 27 post Stefania Chmielewska Arrives at Ellis Island, where I mentioned that my Great Aunt Stefania had sailed on the SS Barbarossa from Bremen to New York .  Doug had read that the … Continue reading

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When Was Census Day?

The United States Decennial Census has been conducted on different days throughout its history, and the information contained in the census might be interpreted in different ways, depending on whether the information was accurate as of the official day of … Continue reading

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Primary and Secondary Information

The information contained within a source, whether the source is original or derivative, may be Primary Information or Secondary Information. PRIMARY INFORMATION:  details originally recorded at the time or close to the time of an event by a participant, eyewitness, or … Continue reading

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New Definitions of Original Source and Derivative Source (A Proposal)

The definitions for Original Source and Derivative Source provided in the literature sometimes don’t seem to fit the needs of genealogists .  In particular, the literature places exact images such as photocopies and microfilm images in the category of Derivative Sources … Continue reading

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Original Sources, Derivative Sources, Exact Images, and Original Records

A few days ago, I wrote about using A Preponderance of Evidence to come to a conclusion in genealogical studies, and in that article I provided the definition of Original Source as published in The BCG Genealogical Standards Manual: “original source:  … Continue reading

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The Genealogical Proof Standard

When evaluating the quality of genealogical information and the sources in which that information appears, genealogists are often confronted with conflicting data .  Thus, the concept of a preponderance of the evidence has been adopted from the legal profession and applied to … Continue reading

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A Preponderance of Evidence

In attempting to determine my Great Aunt Mary’s birthdate, I had to acquire a large number of documents and evaluate the birth information contained therein .  In U.S. civil courts, the idea of “preponderance of the evidence” is often used … Continue reading

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More Photos from Verdun

A few days ago I posted some photographs that Lewis Michaels shot while in Verdun, the site of one of the costliest battles of World War I .  Today, I’m posting some of my own photos from Verdun .  A … Continue reading

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A Visit to Verdun, France

John Jwanauski served in the U.S. Army in World War I .  He was stationed in the Gérardmer Sector, Vosges, France and was deployed in the Meuse Argonne Offensive, the battle that led to Germany’s signing of the Armistice on November 11, … Continue reading

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