{"id":15294,"date":"2011-11-14T23:00:28","date_gmt":"2011-11-15T07:00:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/?p=15294"},"modified":"2021-03-15T13:08:59","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T20:08:59","slug":"the-basilica-of-saint-peter-in-chains-rome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/15294","title":{"rendered":"The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains, Rome"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains (San Pietro in Vincoli) is located near the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. Its fa\u00e7ade is modest. If one did not know the basilica was there, one might pass by, thinking that the structure was an office building or a residence.<\/p>\n<p>The most amazing possession of the basilica are the chains on display, thought to be the chains that held Saint Peter while he was imprisoned in Jerusalem and in the Mamertine Prison in Rome.<\/p>\n<p>The basilica is also famous for a monument to Pope Julius II which includes Michelangelo&#8217;s sculpture of Moses. Original texts describing Moses as he descended Mount Sinai describe Moses face as &#8220;radiant&#8221;, although Jerome, who translated the Old Testament into Latin, described Moses as &#8220;horned&#8221; rather than &#8220;radiant&#8221;. In any case, Michelangelo sculpted Moses with horns. While the monument to Pope Julius II is located in San Pietro in Vincoli, his tomb is located in Saint Peter&#8217;s.<\/p>\n<p>Another striking feature of the basilica is the tomb of Cinzio Aldobrandini, the nephew of Pope Clement VIII. Aldobrandini was a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and lived much of his life in service to the Vatican. His tomb is decorated with an impressive sculpture of Death.<\/p>\n<p>The altar of Saint Sebastian is related to an outbreak of Plague in Pavia that could only be abated if an altar to Saint Sebastian was constructed in the Church of San Pietro in Vincoli in Pavia. Presumably, this story was told in Rome and an altar to Saint Sebastian was also constructed in San Pietro in Vincoli in Rome. A mosaic of Saint Sebastian hangs over the altar.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/San-Pietro-in-Vincoli.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15295\" title=\"The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains\" src=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/San-Pietro-in-Vincoli.jpg\" alt=\"The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/San-Pietro-in-Vincoli.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/San-Pietro-in-Vincoli-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/San-Pietro-in-Vincoli-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOURCE:\u00a0 The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains (Rome, Lazio, Italy); photographed by Stephen J. Danko on 12 August 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Chains-of-St-Peter.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15296\" title=\"The Chains of Saint Peter\" src=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Chains-of-St-Peter.jpg\" alt=\"The Chains of Saint Peter\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Chains-of-St-Peter.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Chains-of-St-Peter-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Chains-of-St-Peter-1024x682.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>The Chains of Saint Peter<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOURCE:\u00a0 The Chains of Saint Peter (Rome, Lazio, Italy); photographed by Stephen J. Danko on 12 August 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Moses-Group.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15297\" title=\"Monument to Pope Julius II\" src=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Moses-Group.jpg\" alt=\"Monument to Pope Julius II\" width=\"420\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Moses-Group.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Moses-Group-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Moses-Group-682x1024.jpg 682w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Monument to Pope Julius II<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOURCE:\u00a0 Monument to Pope Julius II (Rome, Lazio, Italy); photographed by Stephen J. Danko on 12 August 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Tomb-of-Cinzio-Aldobrandini.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15299\" title=\"Tomb of Cardinal Cinzio Aldobrandini\" src=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Tomb-of-Cinzio-Aldobrandini.jpg\" alt=\"Tomb of Cardinal Cinzio Aldobrandini\" width=\"420\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Tomb-of-Cinzio-Aldobrandini.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Tomb-of-Cinzio-Aldobrandini-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Tomb-of-Cinzio-Aldobrandini-682x1024.jpg 682w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Tomb of Cardinal Cinzio Aldobrandini<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOURCE:\u00a0 Tomb of Cardinal Cinzio Aldobrandini (Rome, Lazio, Italy); photographed by Stephen J. Danko on 12 August 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Saint-Sebastian.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15298\" title=\"Mosaic of Saint Sebastian\" src=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Saint-Sebastian.jpg\" alt=\"Mosaic of Saint Sebastian\" width=\"420\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Saint-Sebastian.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Saint-Sebastian-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/Saint-Sebastian-682x1024.jpg 682w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Mosaic of Saint Sebastian<\/em><\/p>\n<p>SOURCE:\u00a0 Mosaic of Saint Sebastian (Rome, Lazio, Italy); photographed by Stephen J. Danko on 12 August 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Copyright \u00a9 2011 by Stephen J. Danko<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Basilica of Saint Peter in Chains (San Pietro in Vincoli) is located near the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. Its fa\u00e7ade is modest. If one did not know the basilica was there, one might pass by, thinking that the structure &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/15294\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27],"tags":[325,311,331],"class_list":["post-15294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-journal","tag-italy","tag-mediterranean-vacation","tag-rome"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pyBfX-3YG","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15294","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15294"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15294\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22665,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15294\/revisions\/22665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15294"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15294"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15294"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}