{"id":11918,"date":"2011-02-09T00:01:51","date_gmt":"2011-02-09T08:01:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/index.php\/archives\/11918"},"modified":"2011-02-09T00:01:51","modified_gmt":"2011-02-09T08:01:51","slug":"the-polish-village-and-gmina-of-czerwone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/11918","title":{"rendered":"The Polish Village and Gmina of Czerwone"},"content":{"rendered":"

Several of my cousins descend from J\u00f3zef Dymek of Dymki, Kolno, \u0141om\u017ca in Poland .\u00a0 The S\u0142ownik Geograficzny Kr\u00f3lestwa Polskiego i Innych Kraj\u00f3w S\u0142owia\u0144skich (Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavonic Countries)<\/em> lists three villages called Dymki, but the one that matches this location, the first in the S\u0142ownik Geograficzny<\/em> entry, does not provide the location of the parish where the records would be located .\u00a0 The entry does, however, mention that the village was in the Czerwone Gmina .\u00a0 I looked up Czerwone in the S\u0142ownik Geograficzny<\/em> and found a description of both the village and the Gmina of that name .\u00a0 The map below is a composite image of the Czerwone Gmina generated from two of the Austrian Military Maps from 1910 .\u00a0 The vilages that belong to the Czerwone Gmina are highlighted in black boxes .\u00a0 A few villages belonging to the Gmina are not on this map, but are located to the south of the area shown.<\/p>\n

\"Austrian<\/a><\/p>\n

Austrian Military Map of the Czerwone Gmina – 1910<\/p>\n

SOURCE: Third Military Mapping Survey of Austria-Hungary, Sheet 39-53, Ostroleka and Sheet 40-53, Lom\u017ca. Online http:\/\/lazarus.elte.hu\/hun\/digkonyv\/topo\/200e\/39-53.jpg<\/a> and http:\/\/lazarus.elte.hu\/hun\/digkonyv\/topo\/200e\/40-53.jpg<\/a>; downloaded 08 Feb 2011.<\/p>\n

\"S\u0142ownik<\/a><\/p>\n

S\u0142ownik Geograficzny<\/em> Entry for Czerwone<\/p>\n

SOURCE:\u00a0 Sulimierski, Filip Chlebowski, Bronis\u0142aw, and W\u0142adys\u0142aw Walewski, eds., S\u0142ownik Geograficzny Kr\u00f3lestwa Polskiego i Innych Kraj\u00f3w S\u0142owia\u0144skich (Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavonic Countries)<\/em> – Warsaw 1880, Volume I, page 841.<\/p>\n

Click on the link for a PDF copy of the S\u0142ownik Geograficzny Entry for Czerwone<\/a><\/em>. Translated from the Polish, the entry reads:<\/p>\n

\u00c2\u00a0 Czerwone<\/strong>, a village and governmental folwark [a large manorial farmstead] in the Kolno Powiat, Czerwone Gmina, and Kolno Parish .\u00a0 It lies about 3 versts [0.66 miles per verst] to the northwest of Kolno by a beaten path to the Wincenta storehouse .\u00a0 The Serafiec Lake and two others are here .\u00a0 In the year 1827, Czerwone counted 94 homes and 638 residents, currently there are 90 homes, 977 residents, and 3355 morgs [in the Russian partition 1 morg = 1.388 acres] of land. The Czerwone Gmina has a population of 5139 and an expanse of 10194 morgs;\u00c2\u00a0 the Gmina office is in the village of Zabiele, the Gmina court for the second district is in Ma\u0142y P\u0142ock, and the post office is in Kolno .\u00a0 It has a distillery, an alcohol treatment plant, a brewery, two brickyards, two mills, and a peat pit .\u00a0 There are three elementary schools .\u00a0 The Gmina consists of 4 villages of the nobility: Gromadzyn-Wykno, Gromadzyn-stary, Pachuczyn i Tyszki \u0142abno;\u00c2\u00a0 also 20 peasant villages:\u00a0 Chaberki, Czarnice, Czerwone, Dudy-nadrzeczne, Dymki, Gietki, Gorszczyzna, Jarubin, Kozio\u0142, Ko\u0142ymagi, Ludny, Nikrowizna, Ptaki, Pryski, Tupin, Samule, Wa\u017cki, Wincenta, Zabiele and \u017belazne.
\n\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0\u00c2\u00a0 Bronis\u0142aw Chlebowski<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Most of the villages in the gmina belong to the parish in Kolno .\u00a0 Wincenta belongs to the parish in Lachowo to the north. Gietki, Niksowizna, and Zelazne belong to the parish in Ma\u0142y P\u0142ock to the south.<\/p>\n

With this information, it appears that Dymki probably belonged to one of three parishes: Kolno, Lachowo, or Ma\u0142y P\u0142ock.<\/p>\n

Copyright \u00a9 2011 by Stephen J. Danko<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Several of my cousins descend from J\u00f3zef Dymek of Dymki, Kolno, \u0141om\u017ca in Poland. The S\u0142ownik Geograficzny Kr\u00f3lestwa Polskiego i Innych Kraj\u00f3w S\u0142owia\u0144skich (Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and other Slavonic Countries) lists three villages called Dymki, but the one that matches this location, the first in the S\u0142ownik Geograficzny entry, does not provide the location of the parish where the records would be located. The entry does, however, mention that the village was in the Czerwone Gmina. I looked up Czerwone in the S\u0142ownik Geograficzny and found a description of both the village and the Gmina of that name. The map below is a composite image of the Czerwone Gmina generated from two of the Austrian Military Maps from 1910. The vilages that belong to the Czerwone Gmina are highlighted in black boxes. A few villages belonging to the Gmina are not on this map, but are located to the south of the area shown. Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[27],"tags":[242],"class_list":["post-11918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-journal","tag-slownik-geograficzny"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pyBfX-36e","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11918\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stephendanko.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}